需要说明一下：

  1. 最近钉钉升级，中间打卡部分Layout中的控件内容AutoJs捕获不到了；
  2. 可以通过另一种方式实现，就是AutoJs实现区间时段随机启动钉钉，在钉钉中打开自动打卡功能。

我们这里的钉钉自动打卡主要是使用AutoJs脚本实现的，但由于AutoJs受限于android版本，高版本的Android手机，可能无法实现完整功能，尽量使用Android10或一下版本的手机。

操作如下：

  1. 手机安装AutoJs；
  2. 开发机安装VSCode + Auto.js-Autox.js-VSCodeExt；
  3. 在VSCode中启动AutoJs服务监听
  4. 手机连接服务器
  5. 开发调试
  6. 打包应用

具体操作详情可以百度，这里就不展开细讲了，下面是主要脚本代码：

  1. main.ts

    import {Cron} from "croner";
import Ding from "./ding";
import {ZKER_CHECKIN_PACKAGENAME} from "./utils/constants";

const checkin = () => {
  const timeout = random(1, 9)
  console.log(timeout + "秒后执行")
  setTimeout(() => {
    console.log("任务开始:", new Date().getTime())
    threads.start(() => new Ding().checkin())
  }, timeout * 1e3 * 60)
}

new Cron("0 25 08 ? * 1-5", checkin);
new Cron("0 35 17 ? * 1-5", checkin);

ui.layout(
    <>
      <frame w="*" h="*">
        <vertical layout_gravity="top|center" w="auto" h="auto">
          <text text="" textSize="8sp"/>
          <text text="打卡任务已在后台运行" textSize="11sp"/>
          <text text="保持程序正常运行即可" textSize="11sp" color="red"/>
        </vertical>
        <vertical layout_gravity="center" w="auto" h="auto">
          <button id="testRun" text="测试打卡"/>
          <button id="testWS" text="连接WS"/>
          <button id='exit' text="退出"/>
        </vertical>
        <vertical w="auto" h="auto" layout_gravity="bottom|center">
          <text text="钉钉自动打卡程序 PowerBy @ZKer" textSize="8sp"/>
          <text text="" textSize="8sp"/>
        </vertical>
      </frame>
    </>
);

ui.testRun.click(() => threads.start(() => new Ding().checkin()))

ui.exit.click(() => app.exit())
ui.testWS.click(() => {
  threads.start(() => {
    let nickName = "ZKer"
    try {
      nickName = new Ding().getName()
    } catch (e) {
      nickName = "心境"
    }
    app.launch(ZKER_CHECKIN_PACKAGENAME)

    importPackage(Packages["okhttp3"]); //导入包
    const client = new OkHttpClient.Builder().retryOnConnectionFailure(true).build();
    const request = new Request.Builder().url(`ws://www.kuaiyuai.top:59000/flamigo/ding/ws?name=${nickName}`).build(); //vscode  插件的ip地址，`
    client.dispatcher().cancelAll();//清理一次

    const myListener = {
      onOpen: function (webSocket, response) {
        print("onOpen");
        //打开链接后，想服务器端发送一条消息
        const json = {
          type: "device_info",
          data: {
            device_model: device.model,
            device_hardware: device.hardware,
            // device_imei: device.getIMEI(),
            device_serial: device.serial,
            android_version: device.release,
            baseOS: device.baseOS,
            app_version: app.versionName,
            app_version_code: app.versionCode
          }
        };
        const hello = JSON.stringify(json);
        webSocket.send(hello);
      },
      onMessage: function (webSocket, msg) { //msg可能是字符串，也可能是byte数组，取决于服务器送的内容
        print("onMessage:", msg);
        threads.start(() => new Ding().checkin());
      },
      onClosing: function (webSocket, code, response) {
        print("正在关闭");
      },
      onClosed: function (webSocket, code, response) {
        print("已关闭");
      },
      onFailure: function (webSocket, t, response) {
        print("错误", t);
        client.newWebSocket(request, new WebSocketListener(myListener)); //创建链接
      }
    }

    const webSocket = client.newWebSocket(request, new WebSocketListener(myListener)); //创建链接
  })
})

  2. ding.ts

    import {SERVER_CHECKIN_URL, ZKER_CHECKIN_PACKAGENAME} from "./utils/constants";

export default class {
    private appName: string = "钉钉"
    private packageName: string = "com.alibaba.android.rimet"
    private corporation: string = ""
    private nickName: string = ""
    private isRunning: boolean = false

    constructor() {
        this.checkStatus()
    }

    openAppSetting() {
        app.openAppSetting(this.packageName);
        text(this.appName).waitFor();
        sleep(500)
        console.log("判断控件是否已启用（想要关闭的app是否运行）")
        return textMatches(/(.*强.*|.*停.*|.*结.*|.*行.*)/).findOne();
    }

    checkStatus() {
        const is_sure = this.openAppSetting()
        this.isRunning = is_sure.enabled()
        return this.isRunning
    }

    kill() {
        const is_sure = this.openAppSetting()
        if (is_sure.enabled()) {
            console.log("结束应用的控件如果无法点击，需要在布局中找寻它的父控件，如果还无法点击，再上一级控件，本案例就是控件无法点击")
            is_sure.click();
            is_sure.parent().click(); // 确保保小米等收集在sure按钮层无法正确点击
            console.log("需找包含“确”，“定”的控件")
            textMatches(/(.*确.*|.*定.*)/).findOne().click();
            this.isRunning = false
            console.log(this.appName + "应用已被关闭");
            sleep(1000);
            back();
        } else {
            console.log(this.appName + "应用不能被正常关闭或不在后台运行");
            back();
        }
    }

    run() {
        if (this.isRunning) {
            this.kill()
        }
        console.log("打开应用")
        app.launch(this.packageName)
        this.isRunning = true
    }

    getName() {
        this.run()

        console.log("开始获取名字...")
        while (!click("我的")) ;
        this.nickName = id(`${this.packageName}:id/tv_biz_card_nick`).findOne().text();
        console.log("获取到名字:", this.nickName)
        return this.nickName
    }

    checkin() {
        this.getName()

        while (!click("工作台")) ;

        this.corporation = id(`${this.packageName}:id/tv_org_name`).findOne().text();
        console.log("获取到公司名：", this.corporation)

        let btn = text("考勤打卡")
        btn.waitFor();
        text("考勤打卡").findOne().click();

        btn = textEndsWith("班打卡")
        btn.waitFor();
        btn.findOne().click();

        sleep(8000)

        if (text("继续打卡").exists()) {
            text("继续打卡").findOne().click()
        }

        if (text("拍照备注并打卡").exists()) {
            console.log("找到【拍照备注并打卡】")
            text("拍照备注并打卡").findOne().click()
            id(`${this.packageName}:id/camera_takephoto`).findOne().click();
            // const pic_id = id(`${this.packageName}:id/picedit_usephoto`).findOne()
            text("确认").waitFor()
            text("确认").findOne().click()
        } else {
            console.log("没找到【拍照备注并打卡】")
        }

        const now = new Date()
        console.log("now", now.toLocaleDateString())

        textEndsWith("班打卡").waitFor();
        
        sleep(10000)
        const success = textEndsWith("班打卡成功").exists()
        back()

        const params = {
            success,
            name: this.nickName,
            corporation: this.corporation,
            timestamp: now.getTime().toString(),
        }
        console.log("打卡参数:", params)
        http.postJson(SERVER_CHECKIN_URL, params)
        console.log(`打卡${success ? "成功" : "失败"}！`)
        back()

        app.launch(ZKER_CHECKIN_PACKAGENAME)
    }
}